Thursday, July 5, 2018

Make REST calls in PHP

In this information around how to call a REST API. You can access any REST API with PHPs cURL Extension. However, the API Documentation (Methods, Parameters etc.) must be provided by your Client!
Make REST calls in PHP

Below the different options for making rest API in PHP:

Example of calling GET request

//next example will recieve all messages for specific conversation
$service_url = 'http://example.com/api/conversations/[CONV_CODE]/messages&apikey=[API_KEY]';
$curl = curl_init($service_url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$curl_response = curl_exec($curl);
if ($curl_response === false) {
    $info = curl_getinfo($curl);
    curl_close($curl);
    die('error occured during curl exec. Additioanl info: ' . var_export($info));
}
curl_close($curl);
$decoded = json_decode($curl_response);
if (isset($decoded->response->status) && $decoded->response->status == 'ERROR') {
    die('error occured: ' . $decoded->response->errormessage);
}
echo 'response ok!';
var_export($decoded->response);

Example of calling POST request

//next example will insert new conversation
$service_url = 'http://example.com/api/conversations';
$curl = curl_init($service_url);
$curl_post_data = array(
        'message' => 'test message',
        'useridentifier' => 'agent@example.com',
        'department' => 'departmentId001',
        'subject' => 'My first conversation',
        'recipient' => 'recipient@example.com',
        'apikey' => 'key001'
);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $curl_post_data);
$curl_response = curl_exec($curl);
if ($curl_response === false) {
    $info = curl_getinfo($curl);
    curl_close($curl);
    die('error occured during curl exec. Additioanl info: ' . var_export($info));
}
curl_close($curl);
$decoded = json_decode($curl_response);
if (isset($decoded->response->status) && $decoded->response->status == 'ERROR') {
    die('error occured: ' . $decoded->response->errormessage);
}
echo 'response ok!';
var_export($decoded->response);

Example of calling PUT request

//next eample will change status of specific conversation to resolve
$service_url = 'http://example.com/api/conversations/cid123/status';
$ch = curl_init($service_url);
 
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PUT");
$data = array("status" => 'R');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,http_build_query($data));
$response = curl_exec($ch);
if ($response === false) {
    $info = curl_getinfo($ch);
    curl_close($ch);
    die('error occured during curl exec. Additioanl info: ' . var_export($info));
}
curl_close($ch);
$decoded = json_decode($response);
if (isset($decoded->response->status) && $decoded->response->status == 'ERROR') {
    die('error occured: ' . $decoded->response->errormessage);
}
echo 'response ok!';
var_export($decoded->response);

Example of calling DELETE request

$service_url = 'http://example.com/api/conversations/[CONVERSATION_ID]';
$ch = curl_init($service_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "DELETE");
$curl_post_data = array(
        'note' => 'this is spam!',
        'useridentifier' => 'agent@example.com',
        'apikey' => 'key001'
);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $curl_post_data);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
if ($curl_response === false) {
    $info = curl_getinfo($curl);
    curl_close($curl);
    die('error occured during curl exec. Additioanl info: ' . var_export($info));
}
curl_close($curl);
$decoded = json_decode($curl_response);
if (isset($decoded->response->status) && $decoded->response->status == 'ERROR') {
    die('error occured: ' . $decoded->response->errormessage);
}
echo 'response ok!';
var_export($decoded->response);
Source: www.ladesk.com

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